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Removable prosthesis

Removable prosthesis in Madrid

Removable dentures are an effective and affordable option for replacing missing teeth, providing patients with the possibility of regaining both the functionality and aesthetics of their mouth in a comfortable and flexible manner. Unlike fixed dentures, which are permanently placed in the mouth, removable dentures can be removed by the patient himself for cleaning and maintenance, making them a convenient option for those who need a solution that fits their lifestyle.

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What is a removable denture?

A removable denture is a dental prosthesis designed to replace missing teeth and that can be easily removed and placed in the mouth. These prostheses are customized for each patient, adapted to the shape and size of the mouth, and can be partial (to replace some teeth) or complete (to replace the entire denture). They are generally made of acrylic, metal or a combination of both materials, providing them with strength, comfort and a natural look.

Types of removable dentures

Removable partial denture: It is used when the patient has lost only a few teeth. It consists of a structure that replaces missing teeth and is anchored to the remaining natural teeth using metal hooks or more aesthetic systems such as invisible hooks. This prosthesis helps maintain the dental structure and prevent the displacement of nearby teeth.

Removable full denture: It is used when the patient has lost all the teeth in an arch (upper or lower). The full denture covers the entire gum, and adapts to the shape of the mouth to provide a comfortable fit. Although not fixed, it stays in place thanks to suction and precise adjustment, and can be removed to clean it or rest from use.

Overdenture with locator: It is a combination between a removable prosthesis and some dental implants. The implants serve as anchors to improve the stability and support of the prosthesis, offering greater comfort and safety to the patient.

Benefits of removable dentures

Flexibility and comfort: Removable dentures are easy to remove and put on, making dental hygiene easier. This allows the patient to easily clean them and keep them in optimal condition. In addition, they can be removed overnight to rest and avoid discomfort.

Economical solution: Removable dentures are often more affordable than fixed dentures or dental implants, making them an accessible option for those who want to recover their teeth without a large cost.

Aesthetic improvement: Removable dentures are customized to fit the color, size and shape of natural teeth, allowing them to look and feel natural. This helps restore the appearance of the smile and improve confidence in dental aesthetics.

Recovery of chewing function: Removable dentures allow the patient to chew more easily, improving quality of life by being able to enjoy foods that they could not consume before due to tooth loss.

Prevention of dental displacement: By replacing missing teeth, removable dentures help prevent the remaining teeth from moving, which could affect the bite and cause additional problems in the future.

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Procedure for placing a removable prosthesis

1. Initial Assessment: The dentist will perform a complete evaluation of the patient's mouth, including x-rays and a physical examination of the teeth, gums and bones to determine the most appropriate type of prosthesis.

2. Impression taking: To manufacture a personalized removable denture, the dentist will take impressions of the patient's mouth, allowing them to create a prosthesis that perfectly matches the shape of the mouth and the remaining teeth.

3. Fit test: Once the prosthesis has been manufactured, the patient will be able to test it to ensure that it fits well and is comfortable. The dentist will make the necessary adjustments to ensure that the patient can use it easily.

4. Final placement: After testing and adjustments, the removable prosthesis is permanently placed. The dentist will provide instructions on how to use, remove and maintain it properly.

5. Follow-up: After placement, the dentist will follow up to ensure that the prosthesis remains comfortable, that it does not cause irritation and that the patient is satisfied with the results. It is important to carry out regular checks to adjust the prosthesis if necessary.

Who are candidates for removable dentures?

Removable dentures are an ideal option for people who have lost several teeth, but who do not have sufficient bone health or do not want to undergo surgical procedures for dental implants. They are also suitable for patients with generalized dental loss or those who need a temporary solution before considering other options such as fixed dentures or implants.

Maintenance of removable dentures

Proper maintenance of removable dentures is crucial to ensure their durability and avoid complications.

Here are some care tips:

- Daily cleaning: Dentures should be cleaned after each meal to remove food debris and plaque. They can be cleaned with a soft brush and water, or with
special cleaners for dental prosthesis.

- Avoid using abrasive products: Abrasive products such as regular toothpaste or stiff bristle brushes should not be used, as they can damage the prosthesis.

- Oral hygiene: In addition to caring for dentures, it is important to maintain adequate oral hygiene for natural teeth and gums, brushing them regularly
and using dental floss.

- Adequate storage: When the prosthesis is not being used, it is advisable to store it in water or in a special solution to prevent it from deforming or drying out.

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